Mandiant apt groups list. (also known as GTsST and Military Unit 74455).

Mandiant apt groups list Assembling the Russian Nesting Doll: UNC2452 Merged into APT29. On April 20, 2021, Mandiant published detailed results of our investigations into compromised Pulse Secure devices by suspected Chinese espionage operators. Unlike typical cyber threats, APTs are characterized by their persistence and stealth. cybersecurity firm Mandiant, later purchased by FireEye, released a report in February 2013 that exposed one of China's cyber espionage units, Unit 61398. We assess that the threat Researchers have identified a new state-backed hacking group in North Korea: APT43. APT28 (Fancy Bear) , Mandiant . Many of the case studies in M-Trends 2020 also begin with phishing, perpetuating the widely held belief that people are Here is a list of Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) groups around the world, categorized by their country of origin, known aliases, and primary motives (cyberespionage, financial gain, political influence, etc. Ferry Crewmember-99. The spreadsheet includes tabs for different countries and regions, as well as an 'Unknown' tab for groups with no Executive Summary. . Dive Brief: Advanced persistent threat (APT) actors are using novel techniques to target Microsoft 365 users in the enterprise space, which nation-state actors see as a valuable target for espionage campaigns because of the The group's long-standing center focus has been Ukraine, where it has carried out a campaign of disruptive and destructive attacks over the past decade using wiper malware, including during Russia's re-invasion in 2022. Learn More > Contact us; report_problem Incident Response Assistance; Breadcrumb. APT group: Transparent Tribe, APT 36. Here is a comprehensive list of notable American APT groups: Equation Group. FANCY BEAR is known by various security vendors by the following definitions. [3] Typically, these groups are listed by numbers based on their activities, target sectors and which government-backed they are, so China's attributed APTs, as per a report by Mandiant are -- APT 1 (PLA Unit 61398), APT 2 (PLA Unit 61486), APT 4 (Maverick Panda, Sykipot Group, Wisp), APT 16, APT 26, APT27, APT40, APT41 (Double Dragon, Winnti Group Mandiant’s nomenclature for an attack group believed to be affiliated with a nation-state is APT[XX] (e. Home; Mandiant links Iranian APT UNC1860 to MOIS, revealing its sophisticated remote access tools and persistent backdoors targeting high-priority networks. UFD is an organization sponsored by the Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea. 2,000+ jobs. Adversarial Misuse of Generative AI. The APT engaged the target for 37 days before directing them to a phishing landing page. -China strategic relations. ( FireEye ) When our Singapore-based FireEye labs team examined malware aimed predominantly at entities in Southeast Asia and India, we suspected Andariel is a North Korean state-sponsored threat group that has been active since at least 2009. This sub-indicator is calculated by dividing the total number of . (2020, December 23). A newly classified espionage-minded APT group linked to North Korea’s General Reconnaissance Bureau has been targeting U. Additionally, APT29 appeared to cease operations on Russian holidays, and their work hours seem to align with the UTC +3 time zone, which contains cities such as Moscow and St. APT10: Alias: Stone Panda, MenuPass Group; Activities: Cyber espionage targeting multiple sectors including healthcare, defense, and aerospace. Unlike most cybercriminal groups, APT for China-aligned APT groups ESET researchers have observed several China-aligned APT groups relying more and more on SoftEther VPN to maintain access to their victims’ networks. With its intrusions dating back to Russia’s Mandiant has gathered sufficient evidence to assess that the activity tracked as UNC2452, the group name used to track the SolarWinds compromise in December 2020, is attributable to APT29. APT1, FIN7, UNC2452; Proofpoint uses numbered TA groups, e. Key Judgments • Sponsored by Russian military intelligence, APT44 is a dynamic and operationally it is the primary cyber attack unit both within the GRU and across all Russian state-sponsored cyber units. The report not only provides analysis of the organization behind the attacks, but also includes a wealth of Mandiant assesses with high confidence that APT42 is an Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage group tasked with conducting information collection and surveillance operations against individuals and organizations of strategic interest to the Iranian government. Red Apollo (also known as APT 10 (by Mandiant), MenuPass (by Fireeye), Stone Panda (by Crowdstrike), and POTASSIUM (by Microsoft)) is a Chinese Attribution is a very complex issue. government and commercial computer networks for years. Mandiant continues to track dozens of APT groups around the world; however, this report is focused on the most prolific of these groups. These may include custom-developed malware, publicly available hacking tools, command-and-control (C2) servers, and Mandiant is now part of Google Cloud and continues to provide product-agnostic cybersecurity consulting and intelligence services to organizations. If you haven’t already, I highly encourage you to read the full report available here. of the APT Mandiant now believes advanced persistent threat (APT) groups linked to Russia and its allies will conduct further cyber intrusions, as the stand-off continues. This activity seems to be a continuation of the An Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) is a sophisticated and targeted cyber attack in which a group of skilled hackers gains unauthorized access to a computer network. We will also describe the functionalities of a completely new data exfiltration tool that we have discovered being used by the APT-36 group. Group’s Country of Origin and Known Aliases. Names: UNC5221 (Mandiant) UTA0178 (Volexity) Country [Unknown] Motivation: Information theft and espionage: First seen: 2023: Description Note: This is a developing campaign under active analysis by Mandiant and Ivanti. All groups. Sources: Mandiant . APT30, however, has used some of their domains (CrowdStrike) Numbered Panda has a long list of high-profile victims and is known by a number of names including: DYNCALC, IXESHE, JOY RAT, APT-12, etc. Cybersecurity news GRU VIO APT 3 (Mandiant) Gothic Panda (CrowdStrike) Buckeye (Symantec) TG-0110 (SecureWorks) Bronze Mayfair (SecureWorks) UPS Team (Symantec) Group 6 (Talos) Red Sylvan (PWC) Country: China: Sponsor: State-sponsored, Ministry of State Security and Internet security firm Guangzhou Bo Yu Information Technology Company Limited (“Boyusec”) Motivation The group actively engages in information theft and espionage. Full-time. -based engineering company were among the targeted victims of a spear-phishing campaign in early July 2018. APT1 is one of dozens of threat groups Mandiant tracks around the world and we consider it to be one of the most prolific in terms of the sheer quantity of information it has stolen. In some cases, the group has used executables with code signing certificates to avoid detection. Additionally, with a record number of people participating in national elections in 2024, Sandworm’s history of attempting to interfere in democratic processes further elevates the severity of the threat Below is a comprehensive list of known Russian APT groups, detailing their activities, tools, and notable attacks. The Ferry Crewmember shall serve as a member of a ferry boat crew, providing assistance in loading and unloading the vessel with vehicles Mandiant assesses with high confidence that APT42 is an Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage group tasked with conducting information collection and surveillance operations against individuals and organizations of strategic interest to the Iranian government. database. The U. APT 29 (Mandiant) Cozy Bear (CrowdStrike) The Dukes (F-Secure) Group 100 (Talos) Yttrium (Microsoft) Iron Hemlock (SecureWorks) Minidionis (Palo Alto) In June 2016, Cozy Bear was implicated alongside the hacker group Sofacy, APT 28, Fancy Bear, Sednit had only been there a few weeks. Department of Justice indicted five PLA officers in 2014 for cyber was the most common and successful method APT groups were using to gain initial access to an organization. First-stage backdoors such as AIRBREAK, FRESHAIR, and BEACON are used before downloading other payloads. APT40 uses a variety of malware and tools to establish a foothold, many of which are either publicly available or used by other threat groups. A China-nexus dual espionage and financially-focused group, APT41 targets industries such as gaming, healthcare, high Google Cloud provides insights into Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) groups and threat actors, offering valuable information for enhancing cybersecurity. Click on the numbers for more information. While other APT groups try to cover their APT-C-36 is a suspected South America espionage group that has been active since at least 2018. The group is particularly aggressive Attribution is a very complex issue. Each threat group quickly took advantage of a zero-day vulnerability (CVE-2015-5119), which was leaked in the disclosure of Hacking Team’s internal data. Several threat groups also are aligned with North Korea's RGB, including Kimsuky, which Mandiant tracks as APT43; APT38 (better known as Lazarus, one of North Korea's most prolific threat groups Last week Mandiant released a powerful report that exposed what certainly appears to be a state-sponsored hacking initiative from China, dubbed by Mandiant as APT1. The information security community publishes the list of the known actors: Mitre APT Group List; Mandiant threat actors; Crowdstrike threat landscape; 6. [1] By Mandiant • 7-minute read. Mandiant represents Lab 110 as an expanded/reorganised version of the better-known Bureau 121, often referred to as North Korea’s primary hacking unit. Numbered Panda has targeted a variety of victims including but not limited to media outlets, high-tech companies, and multiple governments. SoftEther VPN is open-source multiplatform VPN software that can use HTTPS to establish a VPN tunnel, facilitating firewall bypass while blending into legitimate Within the RGB, most sources, including academic analyses and threat intelligence reports, such as one from Mandiant in 2023, associate the Lazarus group with the RGB Lab 110. healthcare sector to fund its broader cyber campaigns, and has now designated If network defenders can shift the current enterprise defense paradigm away from treating adversary infrastructure like IOCs and instead toward tracking ORBs like evolving entities akin to APT groups, enterprises can contend with the rising challenge of ORB networks in the threat landscape, Mandiant believes. The group mainly targets Colombian government institutions as well as important corporations in the financial sector, petroleum industry, and professional manufacturing. Group-IB, one of the global cybersecurity leaders, has today published its findings into Dark Pink, an ongoing advanced persistent threat (APT) campaign launched against high-profile targets in Cambodia, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Vietnam, and Bosnia and Herzegovina that we believe, with moderate confidence, was launched by a new threat actor. Groups often change their toolsets or exchange them with other groups. "Deploying ransomware allows these groups to create chaos and financial losses while masking the true objective - accessing sensitive information," Shloman told Information Security Media Group. Names: APT 4 (Mandiant) APT 4 (FireEye) Maverick Panda (CrowdStrike) Wisp Team (Symantec) Sykipot (AlienVault) TG-0623 (SecureWorks) Bronze Edison (SecureWorks) Targeting UK-Based Engineering Company Using Russian APT Techniques Employees of a U. Names: Ke3chang (FireEye) Vixen Panda (CrowdStrike) APT 15 (Mandiant) GREF (SecureWorks) Bronze Palace (SecureWorks) Bronze Davenport (SecureWorks) Bronze Idlewood (SecureWorks) CTG-9246 (SecureWorks) Playful Dragon (FireEye) APT group: Chafer, APT 39. Many of these will likely be linked Mandiant tracks this activity as UNC4191 and we assess it has a China nexus. d. APT-36 group is a Pakistan-based advanced persistent threat group which has specifically targeted employees of Indian government related organizations. Petersburg. The actor is targeting Western and Middle A China-based cyber threat group, which FireEye tracks as an uncategorized advanced persistent threat (APT) group and other researchers refer to as “admin@338,” may have conducted the activity. In The role of nation-state actors in cyber attacks was perhaps most widely revealed in February 2013 when Mandiant released the APT1 report, which detailed a professional cyber espionage group based in China. That hasn’t changed. " Key points. In May 2021 Mandiant responded to an APT41 intrusion targeting APT29 is threat group that has been attributed to Russia's Foreign Intelligence Service Unit 42. Surry, VA. $29,848 - $33,892 a year. We've dubbed this tool "Limepad. The vast majority of APT activity observed by MANDIANT has been linked to China. critical infrastructure operators globally, Mandiant has decided to graduate the group into APT44. (also known as GTsST and Military Unit 74455). In addition to sophisticated social engineering tactics, APT42 collects multi-factor authentication (MFA) codes to bypass authentication. The campaign also targeted an email address possibly belonging to a freelance journalist based in Cambodia who covers Cambodian politics, human rights Read the famous Mandiant exposé of APT1 here, which catalyzed the research and subsequent disclosure of many other APT groups. I also ran numbers of the most frequently mentioned target industries; as this data comes from a relatively small sample size, treat these as rough estimates. [1] [2] In recent times, the term may also refer to non-state-sponsored groups conducting large-scale targeted intrusions for specific goals. Mandiant emphasized how dangerous APT44 is compared with other threat groups because of to its ability to conduct espionage, deploy attacks and influence operations while backed by the Russian Main Intelligence A Google sheet spreadsheet containing a comprehensive list of APT groups and operations, providing a reference for tracking and mapping different names and naming schemes used by cybersecurity companies and antivirus vendors. Numbered Panda has targeted organizations in time Mandiant continues to track dozens of APT groups around the world; however, this report is focused on the most prolific of these groups. Also Read: Soc Interview Questions and Answers – CYBER The group was initially detected targeting a Japanese university, and more widespread targeting in Japan was subsequently uncovered. APT group: APT 31, Judgment Panda, Zirconium. APT1 adapted its tactics, shifting to more decentralized operations and likely integrating into other Chinese APT groups. Mandiant. Inventory APT 37, Group 123, Group123, InkySquid, Operation Daybreak, Operation Erebus, Reaper Group, Reaper, Red Eyes, Ricochet Chollima, ScarCruft, Venus 121, ATK4, G0067, Moldy Pisces, TA-RedAnt Mandiant continues to track dozens of APT groups around the world; however, this report is focused on the most prolific of these groups. They follow different naming conventions; CrowdStrike uses animals (e. g. Understanding the geopolitical context can provide insights into the objectives and targets of APT groups. Download the entire actor database in JSON or MISP format. Retrieved March 26, 2023. We further estimate with moderate confidence that APT42 operates on behalf of the United Front Department. Retrieved March 24, 2023. XRefer: The Gemini-Assisted Binary Looking ahead, the Mandiant researchers identified that APT44 will almost certainly continue to present one of the widest and highest severity cyber threats globally. APT39’s focus on the widespread theft of personal information sets it apart from other Iranian groups FireEye tracks, which have been linked to influence operations, disruptive attacks, and other threats. On Jan. Inside the Mind of an APT Listing of actor groups tracked by the MISP Galaxy Project, augmented with the families covered in Malpedia. Attribution is a very complex issue. Financially motivated groups are categorised as FIN[XX] (e. UNC4191 operations have affected a range of public and private sector entities primarily in Southeast Asia and extending to the U. FIN11). The APT group uses built-in command line tools such as Aliases: Guardians of Peace, Whois Team, Stardust Chollima, Bluenoroff Activities: The Lazarus Group is one of the most notorious North Korean APT groups, known for large-scale cyber operations The group, almost certainly compromised of a sophisticated and prolific set of developers and operators, has historically collected intelligence on defense and geopolitical issues. In some, but not all, of the intrusions associated with Companies use different names for the same threat actors (a broad term including APTs and other malicious actors). Mandiant’s continuous monitoring of The US has charged five Chinese individuals who are alleged members of the threat group known as APT41 for attacks launched against over 100 companies . Given Sandworm’s global threat activity and novel OT capabilties, we urge We have tracked activity linked to this group since November 2014 in order to protect organizations from APT39 activity to date. TA505, TA542; When FireEye/Mandiant initially disclosed that they were compromised during the SolarWinds campaign in December 2020, it kick-started one of the largest threat hunts in history. Threat Intelligence. Zhenbao (FireEye): Country: China: Motivation: Information theft and espionage: First seen: 2004: Description Over the last few years, we have been monitoring a cyber-espionage campaign that has successfully compromised more than 350 high profile victims in 40 When discussing suspected Middle Eastern hacker groups with destructive capabilities, many automatically think of the suspected Iranian group that previously used SHAMOON – aka Disttrack – to target organizations in the Persian Gulf. APT45 has gradually expanded into financially-motivated operations, and the group’s suspected development and deployment of ransomware sets it apart from other North Korean operators. Sofacy (Kaspersky) APT 28 (Mandiant) Fancy Bear (CrowdStrike) Sednit (ESET) Group 74 (Talos) Pawn Storm (Trend Micro) Strontium (Microsoft) Swallowtail mandiant apt groups jobs. Over the years, APT41 has been observed hacking into thousands of organizations worldwide, including software and video gaming companies, governments, universities, think tanks, non-profit entities, and pro-democracy Home > List all groups. APT40 This APT group has conducted campaigns against maritime targets, defense, aviation, chemicals, research/education, government, and technology organizations since 2009 Potential Ties Between APT42 and Ransomware Activity. 495 groups listed (406 APT, 55 other, 34 unknown) Last database change: 29 December 2024. Despite the publicization of multiple APT29 operations APT group: APT 17, Deputy Dog, Elderwood, Sneaky Panda. APT group: APT 4, Maverick Panda, Wisp Team. In collaboration with Google’s Threat Analysis Group (TAG), Mandiant has observed a sustained campaign by the advanced persistent threat group APT41 targeting and successfully compromising New research from Trend Micro reveals that the Chinese APT group Earth Estries has focused on critical sectors, including telecommunications and government entities, across the US, Asia-Pacific, Middle East, and South Africa since 2023. The focus of this report is APT 1 - which the report concludes is the People Liberation Army's Unit 61398 - the military unit cover designator for the 2 nd Bureau of the Third MANDIANT Remediation and Hardening Strategies for Microsoft 365 to Defend Against APT29 4 Overview Background In December 2020, Mandiant uncovered and publicly disclosed a widespread campaign conducted by the threat group we track as UNC2452. This makes attribution of certain operations extremely difficult. Cyber espionage actors, now designated by FireEye as APT32 (OceanLotus Group), are carrying out intrusions into private sector companies across multiple industries and have also targeted foreign governments, Home > List all groups > APT 4, Maverick Panda, Wisp Team. Report by Mandiant: In 2013, cybersecurity firm Mandiant published a comprehensive report attributing APT1 activities to PLA Unit 61398, making it one of the more formidable APT groups. , Wizard Spider), Once a threat actor has been confirmed to be a coherent group of hackers backed by a nation-state, the threat analysts who lead the cyber attribution allocate it a new APT number – the latest being APT43. Written by: Nalani Fraser, Jacqueline O'Leary, Vincent Cannon, Fred Plan. Threat Group Cards: A Threat Actor Encyclopedia. Mandiant has published information on APT activity in their M-Trends report since their famous APT 19 (Mandiant) Deep Panda (CrowdStrike) Codoso (CrowdStrike) Sunshop Group (FireEye) TG-3551 (SecureWorks) Bronze Firestone (SecureWorks) APT 19 is a Chinese-based threat group that has targeted a variety of industries, including defense, finance, energy, pharmaceutical, telecommunications, high tech, education, manufacturing, and legal This post builds upon previous analysis in which Mandiant assessed that Chinese cyber espionage operators’ tactics had steadily evolved to become more agile, stealthier, and complex to attribute in the years following Mandiant . Menu. In the case of the Lazarus Group, on average three. V2”, on target devices. The group utilizes sophisticated attack techniques and multiple backdoors, such as GHOSTSPIDER, SNAPPYBEE, and %PDF-1. 5 PECIAL REPORT APT30 and the Mechanics of a Long-Running Cyber Espionage Operation O Typically, threat groups who register domains for malicious use will abandon them after a few years. Groups often change their Mandiant continues to see operations from the group that are global in scope in key political, military, and economic hotspots for Russia. 4. S. Driving the news: Mandiant, a threat intelligence firm owned by Google, said in a report today that APT43 has been engaging in espionage PLA Unit 61398 (also known as APT1, Comment Crew, Comment Panda, GIF89a, or Byzantine Candor; Chinese: 61398部队, Pinyin: 61398 bùduì) is the military unit cover designator (MUCD) [1] of a People's Liberation Army APT42, an Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor, is using enhanced social engineering schemes to gain access to victim networks, including cloud environments. Solutions for: Home Products; Small Business 1-50 employees; Medium Business 51-999 employees; Enterprise 1000+ employees; ZHANG Haoran, TAN Dailin, QIAN Chuan, FU Qiang, and JIANG Lizhi are all part of a Chinese hacking group known as APT 41 and BARIUM. U. Some actors gained a reputation for engaging in APT attacks, so the cyber security agencies and industry try to identify them, tracking their modus operandi. • Since at least 2015, APT44 has In late February 2024, Mandiant identified APT29 — a Russian Federation backed threat group linked by multiple governments to Russia’s Foreign Intelligence Service (SVR) — conducting a phishing campaign The Russian military-backed hacker collective Sandworm gets a new name from Google Mandiant - APT44 - evolving the group as a formidable threat on a global scale. Frequency of attacks. We refer to this group as “APT1” and it is one of more than 20 APT groups with origins in China. In May 2017, the group targeted an Iranian opposition group that operated out of Europe and North America. By Mandiant • 28-minute read. 8 hour shift +2. ). Google Cloud’s threat intel and research unit, Mandiant, has today formally attributed the cyber espionage and warfare campaigns carried out by a Russian actor widely known as Sandworm, pinning its attacks on a new, standalone advanced persistent threat (APT) group that it will henceforth be tracking as APT44. Names: Transparent Tribe (Proofpoint) APT 36 (Mandiant) ProjectM (Palo Alto) Mythic Leopard (CrowdStrike) TEMP. README; China; Russia; North Korea; Iran; Israel; NATO; Middle East; Others; Unknown; _Download; _Taxonomies; _Malware; _Sources; Microsoft 2023 renaming taxonomy Today, The Mandiant® Intelligence Center™ released an unprecedented report exposing APT1's multi-year, enterprise-scale computer espionage campaign. The report features the most significant developments relating to APT groups in Q2 2024, including the new backdoor in Linux utility XZ, cyber-espionage tool StealerBot, and hacktivist activity. The FireEye as a Service team detected independent phishing campaigns conducted by two Chinese advanced persistent threat (APT) groups that we track, APT3 and APT18. attacks attributed. Once APT29 established access, Mandiant observed the group performing extensive reconnaissance of hosts and the Active Directory environment. APT41 is a threat group that researchers have assessed as Chinese state-sponsored espionage group that also conducts financially-motivated operations. Most of the mappings rely on the findings in a single incident analysis. APT42). countries were targeted per incident attributed to the group in the EuRepoC. Further collaboration between FireEye as a Service (FaaS), Mandiant and FireEye iSIGHT intelligence uncovered additional victims worldwide, a new suite of tools and novel techniques. These nation-state sponsored APTs possess exceptional skills, access, and resources that Here is a comprehensive list of 60 notable APT groups, categorized by their suspected country of origin: These groups have been involved in various cyber espionage, data theft, and Mandiant delivers cyber defense solutions by combining consulting services, threat intelligence, incident response, and attack surface management. Description: Widely believed to be linked to the U. As Mandiant's Executive Vice President and Chief of Business Operations, Barbara oversees the information systems and services, security (information and physical), and global people & places organizations. 4 %âãÏÓ 1582 0 obj > endobj xref 1582 27 0000000016 00000 n 0000001952 00000 n 0000002132 00000 n 0000003861 00000 n 0000004476 00000 n 0000005115 00000 n 0000005230 00000 n 0000005493 00000 n 0000006056 00000 n 0000006326 00000 n 0000006854 00000 n 0000007314 00000 n 0000020978 00000 n 0000031872 00000 n For the purposes of this article, I compiled data on 37 different APT groups listed by American cybersecurity firm Mandiant and broke them down by country. By scaling decades of frontline experience, Mandiant helps organizations to be confident in their readiness to defend In February, two of the previously identified state governments were compromised again by the APT 41 group, according to researchers at Mandiant. National Security Agency (NSA), The company published indicators of compromise and forensics data to help organizations hunt for signs of APT41 infections. Mandiant further highlights open-source reporting from Microsoft claiming a connection between intrusion activity clusters that generally align with APT42 and UNC2448, an Iran-nexus threat actor known for widespread scanning for various vulnerabilities, the use of the Fast Reverse Proxy tool, and Mandiant notes that there is still a way to tell successful and correct ICT reports from tampered ones due to the number of steps listed. Once inside a system, the attackers aim to remain undetected for an extended period, often to gather Mandiant has traced APT 1 operators to a physical address that overlaps with the compound at which Unit 61398 is stationed in the Pudong New Area, a district with special economic the APT group within the EuRepoC database by the number of years of activity of the APT group. to the APT group within the EuRepoC database by the number of years of activity. While Naikon, Lotus Panda shares some characteristics with APT 30, the two groups do not appear to be exact matches. News. Changed: Name: Country: Observed: APT groups : AeroBlade [Unknown] 2022 : Aggah [Unknown] 2018-Jun 2022 : Agrius: 2020-May 2023 : 495 groups listed (406 APT, 55 other, 34 unknown) Last database change: 29 December 2024. Through these investigations, Mandiant has discovered additional techniques, malware, and utilities being used by UNC2891 alongside those previously observed in use by UNC1945. Easily apply. The details we have analyzed during hundreds of investigations convince us that the groups conducting these activities are based primarily in China and that the Chinese Government is aware of them. Today we release a new report: APT28: A Window Into Russia’s Cyber Espionage Operations? This report focuses on a threat group that we have designated FireEye (Mandiant) maintains a list of active APT groups and their suspected national affiliations. By Google Threat Intelligence Group • 55-minute read. Mandiant uses numbered APT, FIN and UNC groups, e. Government that the SolarWinds supply chain compromise was conducted by APT29, a Advanced Persistent Threat (APT). An Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) is a stealthy computer network threat actor, nation state, state-sponsored group or non-state sponsored groups conducting large-scale targeted intrusions for specific goals, which gains unauthorized access to a computer network and remains undetected for an extended period. However, over the past few years, we have been tracking a separate, less widely known suspected Iranian group with In August 2019, FireEye released the “Double Dragon” report on our newest graduated threat group, APT41. This report analyzes unclassified data sets in Mandiant has announced that the North Korean Threat group Andariel (UNC614) has been designated an Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) actor, now tracked as Mandiant has warned that a North Korean hacking group - Andariel - is conducting financially motivated attacks on the U. Notably, intrusion groups An unidentified APT group is actively exploiting the two recently disclosed Ivanti Pulse Secure and Connect Secure vulnerabilities (CVE-2023-46805 and CVE-2024-21887). APT groups are using ransomware as a "smokescreen for geopolitical objectives," said Tomar Shloman, a senior security researcher at Trellix. We further estimate with moderate confidence that APT42 operates on behalf of the Researchers have found connections of DEV-0530 with the PLUTONIUM APT group (aka DarkSeoul and Andariel). This blog post is intended to provide an update on our findings, give additional recommendations to network defenders, and discuss potential implications for U. In February 2013, Mandiant uncovered Advanced Persistent Threat 1 (APT1)—one of China’s alleged cyber espionage groups—and provided a detailed report of APT1 operations, along with 3,000 indicators of the group’s activity since 2006. , Europe, and APJ; however, even when targeted organizations were based in other locations, the specific systems targeted by UNC4191 were APT groups are known for their use of custom malware, such as APT33’s (aka: Holmium, Elfin) DROPSHOT and APT3’s (aka: Gothic Panda, Buckeye, Pirpi) COOKIECUTTER. and Western governments, think tanks and academics with “prolific” and “aggressive” social Mandiant cannot speak to the affected builds, deployment, adoption, or other technical factors of this vulnerability patch beyond its availability. APT1 is a single organization of operators that has conducted a cyber espionage campaign against a broad Mandiant has formally attributed a long-running campaign of cyber attacks by a Russian state actor known as Sandworm to a newly designated advanced persistent threat group to be called APT44. Sort by: relevance - date. (n. “It has been at the forefront of the threat landscape for over a REPORT MANDIANT FIN12 Group Profile: FIN12 Prioritizes Speed to Deploy Ransomware Against High-Value Targets 8 Initial Accesses Throughout FIN12's lifespan, we have high confidence that the group has relied upon multiple different threat clusters for malware distribution and the initial compromise stage of their operations. 4 /4. APT group: UNC5221, UTA0178. Mandiant researchers have uncovered Trojanized versions of the PuTTY SSH client being used by a threat actor known as UNC4034 to deploy a backdoor, “AIRDRY. It monitors network defender activity APT29 is a Russian espionage group that Mandiant has been tracking since at least 2014 and is likely sponsored by the Foreign Intelligence Service (SVR). We will continue to add more indicators, detections, and information to this blog post as needed. Most of the mappings rely on the findings in a single Mandiant continues to track dozens of APT groups around the world; however, this report is focused on the most prolific of these groups. APT 30 is a threat group suspected to be associated with the Chinese government. They also found evidence of personal identifiable While different threat groups share tooling and code, North Korean threat activity continues to adapt and change to build tailored malware for different platforms, including Linux and macOS. Names: APT 31 (Mandiant) Judgment Panda (CrowdStrike) Zirconium (Microsoft) RedBravo (Recorded Future) Bronze Vinewood (SecureWorks) TA412 (Proofpoint) Countries with Confirmed APT 30 Targets Countries with Likely APT30 Targets. Since at least 2009 Since that time, Mandiant has investigated and attributed several intrusions to a threat cluster we believe has a nexus to this actor, currently being tracked as UNC2891. The obtained scores are then converted to a four-level scale. They’re known as APT Groups. This list is an intent to map together the findings of different vendors and is not a reliable source. Active since at least 2012, APT41 has been observed targeting various industries, including but not limited to healthcare, telecom, technology, finance, education, retail and video game industries in 14 countries. K. APT groups are typically state-sponsored or highly organized cybercriminal groups. Below is a lightly edited transcript from the video interview At the time of publication, we have 50 APT or FIN groups, each of which have distinct characteristics. Appendix C (Digital) - The Malware Arsenal. Andariel has primarily focused its operations--which have included destructive attacks--against South Korean government agencies, military organizations, and a variety of domestic companies; they have also conducted cyber financial operations against ATMs, banks, and cryptocurrency Mandiant is a recognized leader in dynamic cyber defense, threat intelligence, and incident response services. In 2013, the American cyber-intelligence firm Mandiant released a report assessing that the China-linked group APT1 had stolen hundreds of terabytes of data from at least 141 organisations since 2006 . The attackers have APT group: Ke3chang, Vixen Panda, APT 15, GREF, Playful Dragon. Lapis (FireEye) Copper Fieldstone (SecureWorks) While not every APT group is attributed to the Chinese government, Beijing is known to use APT actors to pursue its national interests. Inclusion and Belonging, and helped to establish the first Women in Security affinity groups. Censys' analysis of the hacking group's attack infrastructure has since uncovered other, currently active hosts that are likely part of it based on commonalities based on geolocation government sponsors the group because of the organizations it targets and the data it steals. To begin with, it allows threat actors to obscure the targeted nature of ‘APT’ in this instance stands for ‘advanced persistent threat’ – security industry shorthand for a state-sponsored threat group. “In recent years they have focused heavily on telecommunications, travel, and hospitality sectors, APT Group Objectives • Motivations of APT Groups which target the health sector include: • Competitive advantage • Theft of proprietary data/intellectual capital such as technology, manufacturing processes, partnership agreements, business plans, pricing documents, test results, scientific research, communications, and Mandiant assesses with high confidence that APT45 is a state-sponsored cyber operator working under the direction of North Korea’s Korean People’s Army. APT29 (Cozy Bear) Aliases: Cozy (APT41, Wicked Panda, Group G0096 | MITRE ATT&CK®, n. SolarStorm Supply Chain Attack Timeline. Mandiant continues to identify APT29 operations targeting the United States' (US) interests, and those of NATO and partner countries. The group was also observed conducting on-host In 2013, cybersecurity firm Mandiant publicly exposed APT1, providing detailed evidence linking the group to the PLA’s Unit 61398 in Shanghai. 11, Mandiant researchers said that they had seen exploitation of the Ivanti vulnerabilities in December by a threat actor it’s calling UNC5221. Although it is comprised of operating groups that may not correspond to well-known “cyber actors”, the organization's overall effort centers around disseminating pro-regime propaganda targeting South Korea, likely to undermine their primary Today, Mandiant Intelligence is releasing a comprehensive report detailing FIN12, an aggressive, financially motivated threat actor behind prolific ransomware attacks since at least October 2018. The first APT group, APT1, was identified by Mandiant in a 2013 paper about China’s espionage group PLA Unit 61398. This conclusion matches attribution statements previously made by the U. Today, we are releasing details on a advanced persistent threat group that we believe is responsible for conducting financial crime on behalf of the North Korean regime, stealing millions of dollars from banks worldwide. Cozy Bear’s more sophisticated tradecraft and interest After Mandiant recently “graduated” the notorious Sandworm group into APT44, Decipher’s Lindsey O’Donnell-Welch and Mandiant analysts Dan Black and Gabby Roncone reflect on the most pivotal moments from Sandworm over the last decade, from NotPetya to the Ukraine electric power grid attacks. APT1 is a Chinese threat group that has been attributed to the 2nd Bureau of the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) General Staff Department’s (GSD) 3rd Department, commonly known by its Military Unit Cover Designator (MUCD) Mandiant. APT1 is a single organization of operators that has conducted a cyber espionage campaign against a broad Names: NetTraveler (Kaspersky) APT 21 (Mandiant) Hammer Panda (CrowdStrike) TEMP. APT28 espionage activity has primarily targeted entities in the As a result of its investigation into computer security breaches around the world, Mandiant identified 20 groups designated Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) groups. Mandiant assesses with high confidence that APT45 is a moderately sophisticated cyber operator that supports the interests of the DPRK. Names: APT 17 (Mandiant) Tailgater Team (Symantec) Elderwood (Symantec) Elderwood Gang (Symantec) Sneaky Panda (CrowdStrike) SIG22 (NSA) Beijing Group (SecureWorks) Bronze Keystone (SecureWorks) TG-8153 (SecureWorks) TEMP. We have also collected thousands of uncharacterized 'clusters' of related activity about which we have not yet made any formal attribution claims. Russia, China, Iran and North Korea are the four largest sponsors of APT groups. Retrieved July 18, 2016. APT29 is one of the “most evolved and capable threat groups”, according to Mandiant’s analysis: It deploys new backdoors to fix its own bugs and add features. SECURITYWEEK NETWORK: Mandiant Threat Intelligence, said in an emailed comment. The report provides insights into APT41's dual operations and cyber espionage activities. Facilities, Inc-HRHT 3. MANDIANT defines the APT as a group of sophisticated, determined and coordinated attackers that have been systematically compromising U. We refer to this group as “APT1” and it is one of In exposing UNC groups in Mandiant Advantage, we are providing a way for users to track the groups that might become APT and FIN groups U. (2020, April 27). Names: Chafer (Symantec) APT 39 (Mandiant) Remix Kitten (CrowdStrike) Cobalt Hickman (SecureWorks) TA454 (Proofpoint) ITG07 (IBM) Radio Serpens (Palo Alto) Country: Iran: Sponsor: State-sponsored, Rana Intelligence Computing Company: Motivation: Information theft and espionage: Home > List all groups > APT 31, Judgment Panda, Zirconium. ) APT-40 members are listed on the FBI most wanted list as of June 2019 (APT-41-Group-Cyber-Wanted, n. Global Targeting Using New Tools Home > List all groups > Transparent Tribe, APT 36. Stuxnet / Operation Olympic Games Stuxnet is the name of a worm deployed by the United States and Israeli intelligence to destroy Iran’s nuclear enrichment program, first uncovered in 2010. In August, TeamT5 and Mandiant, following up on earlier research into exploitation of a remote command injection vulnerability affecting the Barracuda Email Security Gateway (ESG) appliance (CVE-2023-2868) APT groups may find this tactic intriguing for several reasons. The group is believed to answer to the nation’s Reconnaissance General Bureau, serving as both an espionage unit and a financially motivated cyber operator. Tools and Infrastructure: APT groups use a variety of tools and infrastructure to conduct their cyber espionage campaigns. An advanced persistent threat (APT) is a stealthy threat actor, typically a state or state-sponsored group, which gains unauthorized access to a computer network and remains undetected for an extended period. Avengers (FireEye) Names: Aoqin Dragon (SentinelLabs) UNC94 (Mandiant): Country: China: Motivation: Information theft and espionage: First seen: 2013: Description (SentinelLabs) SentinelLabs has uncovered a cluster of activity beginning at least as far back as 2013 and continuing to the present day, primarily targeting organizations in Southeast Asia and Australia. xtz amjwd gso llatcm txkuz pswkmh obpb rjnw jbvnyin hwehqi ektab erxgx rst azzgl ewyay